Saskatchewan is bracing for another round of heavy snowfall and biting cold as a powerful storm system moves in this weekend. Following a messy midweek storm, residents in the region should prepare for hazardous travel, reduced visibility, and a bitter plunge in temperatures as winter tightens its grip.
Travellers should exercise caution, as reduced visibility and slippery roads are likely to cause disruptions throughout the weekend. "Drivers need to be alert to changing conditions," forecasters warn. "Road closures could become a possibility in some areas."
Winter in Saskatchewan brings beautiful landscapes but also treacherous driving conditions. Preparing for and navigating snowy or icy roads demands extra attention and care. Follow these practical winter driving tips to ensure your journey is safe, comfortable, and calm.
1. Drive smoothly
Winter driving is all about maintaining control, and that starts with smooth, deliberate actions. Sudden or jerky movements with the steering wheel, accelerator, or brakes can cause your tires to lose traction. Instead, treat every input gently and gradually. Imagine balancing a cup of hot coffee in your lap—smooth actions will keep it from spilling.
2. Look ahead
Plan ahead as you drive. On winter-conditioned roads, the farther down you anticipate, the safer you’ll be. Slow down more than usual for turns and allow double the stopping distance on wet roads, triple on snow, and even more on ice. Winter driving requires heightened focus and forward-thinking.
3. Focus on your destination
If your car begins to skid, keep your eyes on where you want to go—not on the obstacle you're trying to avoid. This technique, called "target fixation," takes advantage of your natural tendency to steer toward what you're looking at. Let your peripheral vision handle the rest.
4. Remember your lights
Daytime running lights (DRLs) are not designed for nighttime or low-visibility conditions, such as winter weather. Unlike headlights, DRLs are less bright and do not activate taillights on most vehicles. This can make it difficult for other drivers to see your vehicle in poor conditions, such as blowing snow. When driving in conditions where visibility is reduced you should always turn your headlights on. This way your taillamps will illuminate too, increasing your vehicles visibility.
5. Handle skids like a pro
Slipping on a slick patch can be unsettling, but skids are manageable. Here’s how to regain control:
Front-Wheel Skid: Ease off the accelerator to help the front tires regain grip. Steer gently in your intended direction as traction returns.
Rear-Wheel Skid: If the rear tires lose traction and start to swing out, steer in the same direction as the skid (e.g., if the rear slides left, turn the wheel left). Release the accelerator and avoid braking. Once traction is restored, steer back to your intended path.
6. Assess Traction Frequently
Road and weather conditions can change rapidly. To gauge traction, ensure no vehicles are nearby, then gently apply the brakes while driving straight. If the pedal vibrates but deceleration is minimal, the road is likely slick. If the car slows normally, traction is better. Adjust your driving accordingly.
7. Be cautious with all-wheel drive
All-wheel drive (AWD) or four-wheel drive (4WD) can enhance acceleration on slick roads, but it doesn’t improve turning or braking ability. These systems can give a false sense of security, so drive cautiously and expect your vehicle to behave like any other when you brake or steer in snowy conditions.
8. Winter tires
Winter tires are a game changer, providing superior traction in snow, slush, and icy conditions compared to all-season tires. Fitting your vehicle with a set of four winter tires is the best way to boost safety and reduce stress during winter driving.
9. Reading the road
While you can stop the car and get out to assess the surface of the road, the surface can offer clues about traction just by looking at it. Shiny areas often indicate ice or water, while shady patches can conceal slippery spots. Dry snow provides decent traction, similar to the crunch underfoot, while slushy conditions mimic deep water and can cause tires to lose grip.
10. Carrying essential supplies
Equip your vehicle with winter essentials, it's better to be prepared in a worst-case scenario:
Snow shovel: Saves time and effort when clearing snow from around your car.
Salt or sand: Provides traction in icy spots.
Tow strap: Comes in handy if you get stuck.
Emergency kit: A blanket, first aid supplies, flashlight, and extra clothing can be lifesavers if you're stranded.
You can also check out this webpage from SGI for more tips to be prepared for winter driving.
By incorporating these winter driving strategies, you can face the season’s challenges with confidence. Preparation and mindfulness are your best allies on snowy Canadian roads. Stay safe out there!