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The most recent Saskatchewan Crop Report shows that rainfall across southeast Saskatchewan this past week was welcomed by many producers, with some receiving enough moisture to support crop development. However, others reported that the rain was too light to significantly improve growing conditions.
Producers in drier areas say more rain is needed soon to help crops reach their full potential.
The highest recorded rainfall was in the Bethune area, with 70 mm. The Big Beaver area received 46 mm, while Radville and Weyburn each saw 36 mm over the past week.
In areas that did receive significant moisture, flooding ranged from minor to severe.
Topsoil moisture conditions have improved across much of the region. Cropland topsoil moisture is rated at one per cent surplus, 84 per cent adequate, 14 per cent short, and one per cent very short. Hayland topsoil moisture is 83 per cent adequate, 14 per cent short, and one per cent very short. Pasture land is rated at 82 per cent adequate, 17 per cent short, and one per cent very short.
Crop development remains mostly normal thanks to generally favourable conditions throughout the growing season. Winter cereals are starting to turn and ripen, while spring-seeded crops are flowering or moving into the kernel and seed development stages.
Haying was slowed in the southeast by the recent rain. Currently, 32 per cent of the hay crop has been cut, 49 per cent has been baled or silaged, and 19 per cent remains standing. Hay quality is reported as 15 per cent excellent, 55 per cent good, 27 per cent fair, and four per cent poor.
Some producers in dry areas reported minor to moderate crop damage due to lack of moisture. Strong winds and heavy rain have also led to crop lodging. Producers are assessing the extent of the damage and remain hopeful their crops will bounce back.
Minor crop damage from grasshoppers, lygus bugs, flea beetles and other insects has been reported. Producers are also monitoring aphid pressure, and disease has been noted in some areas. Fungicide applications are underway to manage active disease and prevent further spread.