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American Bald Eagle parent and baby. (Jennifer Normand)
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Wildlife photographer Jennifer Normand recently noticed this bald eagle family in Southeastern Manitoba. (Photo Credit: facebook.com/jennifer.normand.photography)
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Southeastern Manitoba is currently experiencing one of the best times of the year for bird watching as millions of migratory birds pass through the region. According to Norm Gregoire, of Adventures with Nature Norm, the key to successful bird watching is simply getting outside. 

“There’s no real wrong way to bird watch,” Gregoire said. “You just need to get out there. You’re going to see a lot more birds outside than you will by sitting on the couch inside.” 

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Wildlife photographer Jennifer Normand of New Bothwell captured a male Northern Shoveler on May 7th. She shared this photo on social media and offered the following information about the bird: The bill of the Northern Shoveler is big (about 2.5 inches long) and shaped like a shovel, but that odd-shaped bill also has about 110 fine projections (called lamellae) along the edges that act like a colander, filtering out tiny crustaceans, seeds, and aquatic invertebrates from the water. (Photo Credit: facebook.com/jennifer.normand.photography) 

Rare sightings and diverse species 

During the spring migration, bird watchers have a chance to spot species that don’t usually nest in the region. Gregoire noted that the tall grass prairie area in southeastern Manitoba is home to about 100 nesting bird species, with an additional 200 migratory species passing through the province. 

“There are some birds you’ll see now that won’t be around in a couple months or even a couple weeks,” Gregoire said. 

Nighttime migration and urban risks 

While many may assume birds migrate during the day, Gregoire pointed out that the majority of birds travel at night, relying on moonlight and other natural cues. However, this nocturnal journey can be dangerous, especially in urban areas where artificial lights can attract birds, leading to collisions with buildings and windows. 

“One of the biggest threats to migrating birds is collisions with man-made structures,” Gregoire said. “Things like lights and reflective windows can be deadly.” 

Gregoire suggested simple ways to make urban areas safer for birds, including reducing unnecessary lighting at night, applying bird-friendly decals to windows, and hanging wind chimes or other reflective items to alert birds to potential hazards. 

Respecting wildlife while bird watching 

For those venturing out to observe the migration, Gregoire emphasized the importance of respecting wildlife. Migrating birds are often exhausted and may be nesting, making it crucial to keep a safe distance. 

“It’s always important to respect the wildlife. Watch it from a distance,” he said. “The last thing we want to do is disturb them after they’ve flown thousands of kilometres to get here.” 

-With files from Carly Koop 

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